Circular
Letter
MSC/Circ.1158
UNIFIED INTERPRETATION OF SOLAS CHAPTER II-1
(adopted on 24 May 2005)
1.
The Maritime Safety Committee, at its eightieth session (11 to 20 May 2005),
with a view to providing assistance to the Administrations in the implementation
of the requirements of the 1974 SOLAS Convention and in order to ensure the
uniform application thereof, approved the unified interpretations of the
Convention, as set out in the annex.
2.
Member Governments are invited to:
.1 take note of
the annexed unified interpretations and use them when applying the relevant
requirements of the 1974 SOLAS Convention; and
.2 bring the
annexed unified interpretations to the attention of all interested parties.
Annex.
UNIFIED INTERPRETATION OF SOLAS CHAPTER II-1
Regulation
II-1/22.
Stability information for passenger ships and cargo ships
Lightweight
check
1.
A sister ship is a ship built by the same yard from the same plans.
2.
A lightweight check is considered the acceptable means of being satisfied that
the data from a lead sister ships inclining test can be used for a subsequent
ship. The Administration may request regular repeats of inclining tests and/or
require each individual passenger ship to be inclined, as detailed below.
3.
For any newly built sister ship with known differences from the lead sister
ship, a detailed weights and centres calculation to adjust the lead ships
lightship properties should be carried out. The validity of the calculated
lightship properties should be assessed by carrying out a lightweight check
unless the implications regarding the stability of the ship indicate that an
inclining test should be performed. The acceptable deviation of lightship
displacement should be:
For L ≤
50m 2% of the lightship displacement of the lead ship.
For L ≥
160m 1% of the lightship displacement of the lead ship.
For intermediate
length by linear interpolation.
In
addition, the deviation of lightship longitudinal centre of gravity should not
exceed 0.5% of the LBP of the lead ship. Where the deviation exceeds either of
these limits, an inclining test should be carried out. Where the deviation is
within these limits the actual lightship weight and longitudinal centre of
gravity derived from the lightship check should be used in conjunction with the
higher of either the lead ships vertical centre of gravity or the calculated
value.
4.
For a ship in service which undergoes alterations with calculable differences
in lightship properties which materially affect the stability information supplied
to the master, a detailed weights and centres calculation to adjust the
lightship properties should be carried out. To avoid an inclining test, the
deviation of lightship displacement should not exceed 2% of the original
approved lightweight or 2 tonnes, whichever is greater, or that approved
following the most recent major alteration or conversion. In addition, the
deviation of lightship longitudinal centre of gravity from the original or that
approved following the most recent major alteration or conversion should not
exceed 1% of the LBP of the ship. Where the deviation exceeds either of these
limits, an inclining test should be carried out. Where a ship is within these
limits the calculated values of lightweight, lightship LCG and lightship VCG
should be used in all subsequent stability information supplied to the master.
5.
For all passenger ships, a lightship survey should be carried out at periodical
intervals not exceeding five years to verify any changes in lightship
displacement and longitudinal centre of gravity. The ship should be re-inclined
whenever, in comparison with the originally approved stability information or
that approved following the most recent major alteration or conversion, the
deviation of the lightweight and/or lightship longitudinal centre of gravity
exceeds the limits in paragraph 4 above. Where a ship is within these limits,
the values of lightweight and lightship LCG derived from the lightship survey
should be used in conjunction with the VCG derived from the most recent
inclining experiment in all subsequent stability information supplied to the
master.