Guidelines revoked by
Resolution MEPC.197(62)
Resolution
MEPC.179(59)
GUIDELINES FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE INVENTORY OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(Adopted on 17 July 2009)
THE
MARINE ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION COMMITTEE,
RECALLING
Article 38(a) of the Convention on the International Maritime Organization
concerning the functions of the Marine Environment Protection Committee
conferred upon it by the international conventions for the prevention and
control of marine pollution,
RECALLING
ALSO that the International Conference on the Safe and Environmentally Sound
Recycling of Ships held in May 2009 adopted the Hong Kong International
Convention for the Safe and Environmentally Sound Recycling of Ships, 2009 (the
Hong Kong Convention) together with six Conference resolutions,
NOTING
that regulations 5.1 and 5.2 of the Annex to the Hong Kong Convention require
that ships shall have on board an Inventory of Hazardous Materials which shall
be prepared and verified taking into account Guidelines, including any
threshold values and exemptions contained in those Guidelines, developed by the
Organization,
NOTING
ALSO that regulation 5.3 of the Annex to the Hong Kong Convention requires that
Part I of the Inventory of Hazardous Materials shall be properly maintained and
updated throughout the operational life of the ship, taking into account the
Guidelines developed by the Organization,
NOTING
FURTHER that regulation 5.4 of the Annex to the Hong Kong Convention requires
that the Inventory shall also incorporate Part II for operationally generated
wastes and Part III for stores and shall be verified, taking into account the
Guidelines developed by the Organization,
RECALLING
that the International Conference on the Safe and Environmentally Sound
Recycling of Ships, in its resolution 4, invited the Organization to develop
Guidelines for global, uniform and effective implementation and enforcement of
the relevant requirements of the Convention as a matter of urgency,
HAVING
CONSIDERED, at its fifty-ninth session, the draft Guidelines for the
development of the inventory of hazardous materials developed by the Working
Group on Guidelines for Ship Recycling,
1.
ADOPTS the Guidelines for the development of the inventory of hazardous
materials as set out in the Annex to this resolution;
2.
INVITES Governments to apply the Guidelines as soon as possible, or when the
Convention becomes applicable to them; and
3.
AGREES to keep the Guidelines under review.
Annex.
GUIDELINES FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE INVENTORY OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
1.
Introduction
1.1
Objectives of the Guidelines
These
Guidelines provide recommendations for developing the Inventory of Hazardous
Materials (hereinafter referred to as "the Inventory") to assist
compliance with regulation 5 (Inventory of Hazardous Materials) of the Hong
Kong International Convention for the Safe and Environmentally Sound Recycling
of Ships, 2009 (hereinafter referred to as "the Convention").
1.2
Application of the Guidelines
These
Guidelines have been developed to provide relevant stakeholders (e.g.,
shipbuilders, equipment suppliers, repairers, shipowners and ship management
companies) with the essential requirements for practical and logical
development of the Inventory.
1.3
Objectives of the Inventory
The
objectives of the Inventory are to provide ship-specific information on the
actual Hazardous Materials present on board, in order to protect health and
safety and to prevent environmental pollution at Ship Recycling Facilities.
This information will be used by the Ship Recycling Facilities in order to
decide how to manage the types and amounts of materials identified in the
Inventory of Hazardous Materials (regulation 9).
2.
Definitions
The
terms used in these Guidelines have the same meaning as those defined in the
Convention, with the following additional definitions which apply to these
Guidelines only.
"Homogeneous
material" means a material of uniform composition throughout that cannot
be mechanically disjointed into different materials, meaning that the materials
cannot, in principle, be separated by mechanical actions such as unscrewing,
cutting, crushing, grinding and abrasive processes.
"Product"
means machinery, equipment, materials and applied coatings on board a ship.
"Supplier"
means a company which provides products; which may be a manufacturer, trader or
agency.
"Supply
chain" means the series of entities involved in the supply and purchase of
materials and goods, from raw materials to final product.
"Threshold
level" is defined as the concentration value in homogeneous materials.
3.
Requirements for the Inventory
3.1
Scope of the Inventory
The
Inventory consists of:
Part I:
Materials contained in ship structure or equipment; Part II: Operationally
generated wastes; and Part III: Stores.
3.2
Materials to be listed in the Inventory
Appendix
1 of the Guidelines, "Items to be listed in the Inventory of Hazardous
Materials", provides information on the Hazardous Materials that may be
found on board a ship. Materials set out in appendix 1 should be listed in the
Inventory. Each item in appendix 1 of these Guidelines is classified under
"Table A", "Table B", "Table C" or "Table
D" according to its properties:
.1 Table A comprises the
materials listed in appendix 1 of the Convention;
.2 Table B comprises the
materials listed in appendix 2 of the Convention;
.3 Table C (Potentially
hazardous items) comprises items which are potentially hazardous to the
environment and human health at Ship Recycling Facilities; and
.4 Table D (Regular Consumable
Goods potentially containing Hazardous Materials) comprises goods which are not
integral to a ship and are unlikely to be dismantled or treated at a Ship
Recycling Facility.
Table
A and Table B correspond to Part I of the Inventory. Table C corresponds to
Parts II and III and Table D corresponds to Part III.
3.3
Materials not required to be listed in the Inventory
Materials
listed in Table B that are inherent in solid metals or metal alloys, provided
they are used in general construction, such as hull, superstructure, pipes, or
housings for equipment and machinery are not required to be listed in the
Inventory.
3.4
Standard format of the Inventory of Hazardous Materials
The
Inventory should be developed on the basis of the standard format set out in
appendix 2 of these Guidelines: "Standard format of the Inventory of
Hazardous Materials". Examples of how to complete the Inventory are
provided for guidance purposes only.
4.
Requirements for development of the Inventory
4.1
Development of Part I of the Inventory for new ships
4.1.1
Part I of the Inventory for new ships should be developed at the design and
construction stage.
4.1.2
Checking of materials listed in Table A
During
the development of the Inventory (Part I), the presence of materials listed in
Table A of appendix 1 should be checked and confirmed; the quantity and
location of Table A materials should be listed in Part I of the Inventory. If
such materials are used in compliance with the Convention, they should be
listed in Part I of the Inventory. Any spare parts containing materials listed
in Table A are required to be listed in Part III of the Inventory.
4.1.3
Checking of materials listed in Table B
If
materials listed in Table B of appendix 1 are present in products above the
threshold levels provided in Table B, the quantity and location of the products
and the contents of the materials present in them should be listed in Part I of
the Inventory. Any spare parts containing materials listed in Table B are
required to be listed in Part III of the Inventory.
4.1.4
Process for checking of materials
The
checking of materials as provided in paragraphs 4.1.2 and 4.1.3 above should be
based on the "Material Declaration" furnished by the suppliers in the
shipbuilding supply chain (e.g., equipment suppliers, parts suppliers, material
suppliers).
4.2
Development of Part I of the Inventory for existing ships
In
order to achieve comparable results for existing ships with respect to Part I
of the Inventory, the following procedure should be followed.
The
procedure is based on the following steps:
.1 collection of
necessary information;
.2 assessment of
collected information;
.3 preparation
of visual/sampling check plan;
.4 onboard
visual check and sampling check; and
.5 preparation
of Part I of the Inventory and related documentation.
The
determination of Hazardous Materials present on board existing ships should, as
far as practicable, be conducted as prescribed for new ships, including the
procedures described in section 6 and 7 of these Guidelines. Alternatively the
procedures described in subsection 4.2 may be applied for existing ships, but
these procedures should not be used for any new installation resulting from the
conversion or repair of existing ships after the initial preparation of the
Inventory.
The
procedures described in subsection 4.2 should be carried out by the shipowner,
who may draw upon expert assistance. Such an expert or expert party should not
be the same as the person or organization authorized by the Administration to
approve the Inventory.
Please
refer to appendix 4: "Flow diagram for developing Part I of the Inventory
for existing ships"; and appendix 5: "Typical example of development
process for Part I of the Inventory for existing ships".
4.2.1
Collection of necessary information (Step 1)
The
shipowner should identify, research, request, and procure all reasonably
available documentation regarding the ship. Information that will be useful
includes maintenance, conversion, and repair documents; certificates, manuals,
ships plans, drawings, and technical specifications; product information data
sheets (such as Material Declarations); and hazardous material inventories or
recycling information from sister ships. Potential sources of information could
include previous shipowners, the ship builder, historical societies,
classification society records, and ship recycling facilities with experience
working with similar ships.
4.2.2
Assessment of collected information (Step 2)
The
information collected in Step 1 above should be assessed. The assessment should
cover all materials listed in Table A of appendix 1; materials listed in Table
B should be listed as far as practicable. The results of the assessment should
be reflected in the visual/sampling check plan.
4.2.3
Preparation of visual/sampling check plan (Step 3)
To
specify the materials listed in appendix 1 of these Guidelines a
visual/sampling check plan should be prepared taking into account the collated
information and any appropriate expertise. The visual/sampling check plan based
on the following three lists:
- List of
equipment, system and/or area for visual check (any equipment, system and/or
area specified regarding the presence of the materials listed in appendix 1 by
document analysis should be entered in the List of equipment, system and/or
area for visual check);
- List of
equipment, system and/or area for sampling check (any equipment, system and/or
area which cannot be specified regarding the presence of the materials listed
in appendix 1 by document or visual analysis should be entered in the List of
equipment, system and/or area as requiring sampling check. A sampling check is
the taking of samples to identify the presence or absence of Hazardous Material
contained in the equipment, systems, and/or areas, by suitable and generally
accepted methods such as laboratory analysis); and
- List of
equipment, system and/or area classed as "potentially containing Hazardous
Material" (any equipment, system and/or area which cannot be specified regarding
the presence of the materials listed in appendix 1 by document analysis may be
entered in the List of equipment, system and/or area classed as
"potentially containing Hazardous Material" without the sampling
check. The prerequisite for this classification is a comprehensible
justification as to the impossibility of conducting sampling without
compromising the safety of the ship and its operational efficiency).
Visual/sampling
checkpoints should be all points where:
- the presence
of materials to be considered for the Inventory Part I as listed in appendix 1
is likely;
- the
documentation is not specific; or
- materials of
uncertain composition were used.
4.2.4
Onboard visual/sampling check (Step 4)
The
onboard visual/sampling check should be carried out in accordance with the
visual/sampling check plan. When a sampling check is carried out, samples
should be taken and the sample points should be clearly marked on the ship plan
and the sample results referenced. Materials of the same kind may be sampled in
a representative manner. Such materials are to be checked to ensure that they
are of the same kind. The sampling check should be carried out drawing upon
expert assistance.
Any
uncertainty regarding the presence of Hazardous Materials should be clarified
by a visual/sampling check. Checkpoints should be documented in the ships plan
and may be supported by photographs.
If
the equipment, system and/or area of the ship are not accessible for a visual
check or sampling check, they should be classified as "potentially
containing Hazardous Material". The prerequisite for such classification
should be the same prerequisite as in section 4.2.3. Any equipment, system
and/or area classed as "potentially containing Hazardous Material"
may be investigated or subjected to a sampling check at the request of the
shipowner during a later survey (e.g., during repair, refit or conversion).
4.2.5
Preparation of Part I of the Inventory and related documentation (Step 5)
If
any equipment, system and/or area is classed as either "containing
Hazardous Material" or "potentially containing Hazardous
Material", their approximate quantity and location should be listed in
Part I of the Inventory. These two categories should be indicated separately in
the remarks column of the Inventory of Hazardous Materials.
4.2.6
Diagram of the location of Hazardous Materials on board a ship
Preparation
of a diagram showing the location of the materials listed in Table A is
recommended in order to help Ship Recycling Facilities gain a visual
understanding of the Inventory.
4.3
Maintaining and updating Part I of the Inventory during operations
4.3.1
Part I of the Inventory should be appropriately maintained and updated,
especially after any repair or conversion or sale of a ship.
4.3.2
Updating of Part I of the Inventory in the event of new installation
If
any machinery or equipment is added to, removed or replaced or the hull coating
is renewed, Part I of the Inventory should be updated according to the
requirements for new ships as stipulated in subsections 4.1.2 to 4.1.4.
Updating is not required if identical parts or coatings are installed or
applied.
4.3.3
Continuity of Part I of the Inventory
Part
I of the Inventory should belong to the ship and the continuity and conformity of
the information it contains should be confirmed, especially if the flag, owner
or operator of the ship changes.
4.4
Development of Part II of the Inventory (operationally generated waste)
4.4.1
Once the decision to recycle a ship has been taken, Part II of the Inventory
should be developed before the final survey, taking into account that a ship
destined to be recycled shall conduct operations in the period prior to
entering the Ship Recycling Facility in a manner that minimizes the amount of
cargo residues, fuel oil and wastes remaining on board (regulation 8.2).
4.4.2
Operationally generated wastes to be listed in the Inventory
If
the wastes listed in Part II of the Inventory provided in "Table C
(Potentially hazardous items)" of appendix 1 are intended for delivery
with the ship to a Ship Recycling Facility, the quantity of the operationally
generated wastes should be estimated and their approximate quantities and
locations should be listed in Part II of the Inventory.
4.5
Development of Part III of the Inventory (stores)
4.5.1
Once the decision to recycle has been taken, Part III of the Inventory should
be developed before the final survey, taking into account the fact that a ship
destined to be recycled shall minimize the wastes remaining on board
(regulation 8.2). Each item listed in Part III should correspond to the ships
operations during its last voyage.
4.5.2
Stores to be listed in the Inventory
If
the stores to be listed in Part III of the Inventory provided in Table C of
appendix 1 are to be delivered with the ship to a Ship Recycling Facility, the
unit (e.g., capacity of cans and cylinders), quantity and location of the
stores should be listed in Part III of the Inventory.
4.5.3
Liquids and gases sealed in ships machinery and equipment to be listed in the
Inventory
If
any liquids and gases listed in Table C of appendix 1 are integral in machinery
and equipment on board a ship, their approximate quantity and location should
be listed in Part III of the Inventory. However, small amounts of lubricating
oil, anti-seize compounds and grease which are applied to or injected into
machinery and equipment to maintain normal performance do not fall within the
scope of this provision. For subsequent completion of Part III of the Inventory
during the recycling preparation processes, the quantity of liquids and gases
listed in Table C of appendix 1 required for normal operation, including the
related pipe system volumes, should be prepared and documented at the design
and construction stage. This information belongs to the ship, and continuity of
this information should be maintained if the flag, owner or operator of the
ship changes.
4.5.4
Regular consumable goods to be listed in the Inventory
Regular
consumable goods, as provided in Table D of appendix 1should not be listed in
Part I or Part II but should be listed in Part III of the Inventory if they are
to be delivered with the ship to a Ship Recycling Facility. A general
description including the name of item (e.g., TV set),
manufacturer,
quantity and location should be entered in Part III of the Inventory. The check
on materials provided for in paragraphs 4.1.2 and 4.1.3 of the Guidelines does
not apply to regular consumable goods.
4.6
Description of location of Hazardous Materials on board
The
locations of Hazardous Materials on board should be described and identified
using the name of location (e.g., second floor of Engine-room, Bridge DK, APT,
No.1 Cargo Tank, Frame number) given in the plans (e.g., General Arrangement,
Fire and Safety Plan, Machinery Arrangement or Tank Arrangement).
4.7
Description of approximate quantity of Hazardous Materials
In
order to identify the approximate quantity of Hazardous Materials, the standard
unit used for the of Hazardous Materials should be kg, unless other units
(e.g., m3 for materials of liquid or gases, m2 for
materials used in floors or walls) are considered more appropriate. An
approximate quantity should be rounded up to at least two significant figures.
5.
Requirements for ascertaining the conformity of the Inventory
5.1
Design and construction stage
The
conformity of Part I of the Inventory at the design and construction stage
should be ascertained by reference to the collected "Suppliers
Declaration of Conformity" described in section 7 and the related
"Material Declarations" collected from suppliers.
5.2
Operational stage
Shipowners
should implement the following measures in order to ensure the conformity of
Part I of the Inventory:
.1 designate a
person as responsible for maintaining and updating the Inventory (the
designated person may be employed ashore or on board);